Benefits of Native Plants
Why Plant Native?
Native plants benefit more than pollinators. They are more ecologically friendly than non-native plants and can save you money.
Attract Wildlife
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Native plants have evolved to handle Ohio's local climate and can survive harsh, cold winters and dry, hot summers. They are also better adapted to providing food and habitat for local pollinators such as bees, butterflies, moths, and birds. After pollination, many native plants also provide food for birds and other native wildlife that feed on their seeds.
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Reduce Stormwater Runoff
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Native plants provide more benefits than just supporting local pollinators and provide aesthetic benefits - they also help reduce stormwater runoff. Stormwater runoff occurs when rain or snowmelt flows over pavement, an impervious surface, instead of soaking into the ground. Stormwater runoff flows directly into local waterways, carrying pollutants and trash. However, the more plants that are planted in a yard, the more stormwater runoff can be absorbed, protecting local waterways.
Native plants have deeper, larger root systems than nonnative plants. Their roots can help absorb excess water and nutrients during and after heavy rain events. Native plants can also act as buffers along stream channels, helping filter pollutants and reducing runoff. The deep roots of native plants can also help protect streambanks against erosion by holding soil together. |
Save Water and Money
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Unlike many non-native plants, Ohio's native plant population has adapted and evolved to the climate. Many native plants have deeper root systems, allowing them to thrive in hot, dry weather. They don't require additional watering like many non-native plants. Additionally, most native plants in Ohio are perennials, meaning they bloom every year. By planting native plants in your yard or garden, you don't need to re-plant them each year as you would with annual flowering plants, which can save you money at the garden center.
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